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BigY2: 12319
MDKA Birth: Puerto Rico

Tree Position

R-P312/S116 > Z46521 > Z46516 > ZZ11 > DF27/S250 > ZZ12

Unique Mutations

The mutations unique to this man are summarized in the table below. Those with a '+' or '*' confidence level are considered by FamilyTreeDNA or FullGenomesCorp to be high quality SNPs/INDELs. For completeness, all other mutations of lesser confidence are included as well. These additional mutations may be useful for distinguishing between very closely related men.

Occasionally, some of the mutations listed here will be thought to be shared with other men in which case they might appear in upstream blocks on the tree. When this happens, the 'Blocks' field will indicate what block they appear in. Such a situation might arise with BigY men if the BED data suggests another man may be positive for a SNP, even though it doesn't appear in his VCF data. It might also happen if Chromo2 testing or Sanger sequencing of other men not on the tree show the SNP to be shared.

Position Blocks Names Region McDonald BED combBED STRBigY2
12319
hg19:Y:18489455-G-GA hg38:Y:16377575-G-GA P6_Dst A+
hg19:Y:20596217-T-C hg38:Y:18434331-T-C P5_Dst A+
hg19:Y:22334201-G-C hg38:Y:20172315-G-C DYZ19 A+
hg19:Y:18319642-A-AT hg38:Y:16207762-A-AT P6_Prx A*
hg19:Y:19583556-A-G hg38:Y:17471676-A-G P5_Prx YA*
hg19:Y:19888786-T-C hg38:Y:17776906-T-C P5_Prx A*
hg19:Y:20731782-T-C hg38:Y:18569896-T-C P4_Prx A*
hg19:Y:22307629-G-C hg38:Y:20145743-G-C DYZ19 A*
hg19:Y:23723375-T-A hg38:Y:21561489-T-A A*
hg19:Y:24269612-A-C hg38:Y:22123465-A-C P3_b1 A*
hg19:Y:24293526-T-G hg38:Y:22147379-T-G P3_t1 A*
hg19:Y:25940241-C-T hg38:Y:23794094-C-T P1_Y1 A*
hg19:Y:26118143-T-G hg38:Y:23971996-T-G P1_Y1 A*
hg19:Y:26227470-C-T hg38:Y:24081323-C-T P1_Y1 A*
hg19:Y:28022134-G-A hg38:Y:25875987-G-A P1_Y2 A*
hg19:Y:28816862-G-C hg38:Y:26670715-G-C A*
hg19:Y:28817330-G-A hg38:Y:26671183-G-A A*
hg19:Y:10022944-G-A hg38:Y:10185335-G-A BY209633 Y+
hg19:Y:2878719-G-A hg38:Y:3010678-G-A BY205551 YY+
hg19:Y:6189172-T-C hg38:Y:6321131-T-C BY205617 IR3_Dst +
hg19:Y:7137934-TGGCG-T hg38:Y:7269893-TGGCG-T +
hg19:Y:7601159-T-C hg38:Y:7733118-T-C BY205865 YY+
hg19:Y:7683563-GAGAGTCAAATTACAC-G hg38:Y:7815522-GAGAGTCAAATTACAC-G +
hg19:Y:7975679-G-A hg38:Y:8107638-G-A BY205987 YY+
hg19:Y:8727636-C-A hg38:Y:8859595-C-A BY206256 YY+
hg19:Y:9093887-A-T hg38:Y:9256278-A-T BY206341 Y+
hg19:Y:9111167-TTGAAC-T hg38:Y:9273558-TTGAAC-T +
hg19:Y:9170202-G-A hg38:Y:9332593-G-A BY206362 Y+
hg19:Y:9838806-G-C hg38:Y:10001197-G-C BY206440 YY+
hg19:Y:14077922-G-C hg38:Y:11957216-G-C BY206592 YY+
hg19:Y:15731509-G-A hg38:Y:13619629-G-A YY+
hg19:Y:16040591-C-G hg38:Y:13928711-C-G BY207139 YY+
hg19:Y:16324169-A-G hg38:Y:14212289-A-G BY207202 YY+
hg19:Y:17676633-G-A hg38:Y:15564753-G-A BY116578 YY+
hg19:Y:17821464-T-G hg38:Y:15709584-T-G BY207637 YY+
hg19:Y:17850309-T-TATA hg38:Y:15738429-T-TATA 6×ATA+
hg19:Y:17946683-A-G hg38:Y:15834803-A-G BY207669 YY+
hg19:Y:18582941-C-A hg38:Y:16471061-C-A BY207808 YY+
hg19:Y:18635181-T-C hg38:Y:16523301-T-C BY207822 YY+
hg19:Y:18731680-A-G hg38:Y:16619800-A-G BY207862 YY+
hg19:Y:19445306-A-G hg38:Y:17333426-A-G BY208083 YY+
hg19:Y:20827231-G-A hg38:Y:18665345-G-A BY212687 P4_Gap +
hg19:Y:21809468-C-T hg38:Y:19647582-C-T FGC14514 YY+
hg19:Y:22256478-A-C hg38:Y:20094592-A-C BY214409 DYZ19 +
hg19:Y:22743458-T-G hg38:Y:20581572-T-G BY208644 YY+
hg19:Y:22849880-C-A hg38:Y:20687994-C-A BY208673 YY+
hg19:Y:23067589-G-A hg38:Y:20905703-G-A BY142698 YY+
hg19:Y:23335471-C-G hg38:Y:21173585-C-G BY208812 YY+
hg19:Y:23956658-C-T hg38:Y:21810511-C-T BY208962 +
hg19:Y:6402275-G-T hg38:Y:6534234-G-T *
hg19:Y:22299511-T-A hg38:Y:20137625-T-A DYZ19 *
hg19:Y:22430946-T-A hg38:Y:20269060-T-A DYZ19 *
hg19:Y:17992531-TAA-T hg38:Y:15880651-TAA-T P7_Prx 20×A**
hg19:Y:13255390-C-A hg38:Y:11099714-C-A **
hg19:Y:15309739-CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA-C hg38:Y:13197843-CAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA-C 41×A**
hg19:Y:5275910-G-A hg38:Y:5407869-G-A Y722 **
hg19:Y:13858524-G-C hg38:Y:11737818-G-C DYZ17 **
hg38:Y:10797962-C-T **
hg38:Y:10959319-C-A **
hg38:Y:56844791-C-A **
hg38:Y:10796109-T-G **
hg19:Y:25995161-G-T hg38:Y:23849014-G-T P1_Y1 **
hg38:Y:10892872-C-T **
hg19:Y:14715452-C-A hg38:Y:12603519-C-A **
hg38:Y:10831486-C-A **
hg38:Y:10995828-C-G **
hg38:Y:10896330-T-G **
hg19:Y:26341672-C-A hg38:Y:24195525-C-A P1_Y1 **
hg19:Y:26341702-G-A hg38:Y:24195555-G-A P1_Y1 **
hg19:Y:18080416-C-A hg38:Y:15968536-C-A **
hg19:Y:28797799-A-G hg38:Y:26651652-A-G **
hg19:Y:28797807-G-T hg38:Y:26651660-G-T **
hg38:Y:56838213-C-T **
hg38:Y:10892788-A-T **
hg38:Y:10799571-A-T **
hg19:Y:20506405-A-T hg38:Y:18344519-A-T P5_Dst **
hg19:Y:20637680-A-C hg38:Y:18475794-A-C P4_Prx **
hg19:Y:15684742-C-A hg38:Y:13572862-C-A **
hg19:Y:28720159-G-T hg38:Y:26574012-G-T **
hg19:Y:5170439-C-A hg38:Y:5302398-C-A **
hg19:Y:28687943-C-A hg38:Y:26541796-C-A **
hg19:Y:19304269-C-A hg38:Y:17192389-C-A **
hg38:Y:10922149-A-C **
hg38:Y:10922150-T-C **
hg19:Y:20384303-T-TC hg38:Y:18222417-T-TC P5_Dst **
hg19:Y:28720157-G-T hg38:Y:26574010-G-T **
hg38:Y:10896103-C-T **
hg38:Y:10799607-C-A **
hg38:Y:11011140-C-A **
hg38:Y:10756643-G-C **
hg19:Y:21920610-C-A hg38:Y:19758724-C-A FT229633 **
hg38:Y:10776221-A-T **
hg38:Y:10776231-A-C **
hg19:Y:22262253-G-A hg38:Y:20100367-G-A DYZ19 **
hg38:Y:11005531-C-G **
hg19:Y:9559494-GT-G hg38:Y:9721885-GT-G IR3_Prx **
hg19:Y:13504687-C-A hg38:Y:11349011-C-A **
hg38:Y:10659188-TC-T **
hg38:Y:11017468-C-A **
hg19:Y:9996276-C-A hg38:Y:10158667-C-A **
hg19:Y:5426642-G-GA hg38:Y:5558601-G-GA 9×A**
hg19:Y:18071864-T-TA hg38:Y:15959984-T-TA 8×A**
hg19:Y:24751254-TC-A hg38:Y:22605107-TC-A P3_b2 **
hg19:Y:19925893-TAA-T hg38:Y:17814013-TAA-T P5_Prx 13×A**
hg19:Y:19925917-C-A hg38:Y:17814037-C-A P5_Prx **
hg19:Y:7541256-C-A hg38:Y:7673215-C-A **
hg38:Y:10804970-T-A **
hg38:Y:10955214-G-T **
hg19:Y:23137156-A-G hg38:Y:20975270-A-G **
hg19:Y:16624722-C-A hg38:Y:14512842-C-A **
hg19:Y:4244966-C-A hg38:Y:4376925-C-A **
hg19:Y:8968277-C-T hg38:Y:9130668-C-T **
hg19:Y:24598280-A-AC hg38:Y:22452133-A-AC P3_t2 **
hg19:Y:3250696-C-CTTT hg38:Y:3382655-C-CTTT 14×T**
hg38:Y:10921443-G-C **
hg19:Y:20506407-C-G hg38:Y:18344521-C-G P5_Dst **
hg38:Y:10892854-CCTATT-C **
hg38:Y:11009817-C-A **
hg38:Y:10752302-G-T **
hg19:Y:26170607-T-A hg38:Y:24024460-T-A P1_Y1 **
hg38:Y:10885370-C-A **
hg19:Y:15773541-C-A hg38:Y:13661661-C-A **
hg38:Y:10922137-C-G **
hg19:Y:15776942-C-A hg38:Y:13665062-C-A **
hg19:Y:18756321-T-G hg38:Y:16644441-T-G **
hg19:Y:17933999-C-A hg38:Y:15822119-C-A **
hg38:Y:10672226-T-C **
hg38:Y:10892818-T-A **
hg38:Y:10799659-C-T **
hg19:Y:19732418-C-T hg38:Y:17620538-C-T BY211927 P5_Prx **
hg38:Y:11005524-C-AA **
hg38:Y:56828111-A-C **
hg38:Y:10894473-T-C **
hg38:Y:10892845-C-T **
hg38:Y:10831212-C-A **
hg38:Y:10961571-C-A **
hg19:Y:19053339-T-C hg38:Y:16941459-T-C **
hg38:Y:10896397-C-A **
hg38:Y:10780805-GACTCC-G **
hg19:Y:2783557-G-A hg38:Y:2915516-G-A **
hg38:Y:10955227-T-A **
hg19:Y:14339140-C-A hg38:Y:12218435-C-A **
hg19:Y:13995927-G-GA hg38:Y:11875221-G-GA 8×A**
hg38:Y:10997424-C-A **
hg19:Y:15729106-A-C hg38:Y:13617226-A-C **
hg19:Y:13565593-C-A hg38:Y:11409917-C-A **
hg38:Y:11000041-T-G **
hg19:Y:6593465-C-A hg38:Y:6725424-C-A **
hg19:Y:4070913-C-A hg38:Y:4202872-C-A **
hg38:Y:10689381-C-T **
hg19:Y:13576250-G-A hg38:Y:11420574-G-A **
hg38:Y:11035314-T-C **
hg38:Y:10806277-C-T **
hg19:Y:2681072-A-G hg38:Y:2813031-A-G FT84249 **
hg19:Y:2770441-A-G hg38:Y:2902400-A-G **
hg19:Y:2789990-A-C hg38:Y:2921949-A-C **
hg19:Y:2981283-C-T hg38:Y:3113242-C-T **
hg19:Y:3367127-A-C hg38:Y:3499086-A-C **
hg19:Y:3491589-G-T hg38:Y:3623548-G-T **
hg19:Y:4179276-A-G hg38:Y:4311235-A-G **
hg19:Y:4208145-C-A hg38:Y:4340104-C-A **
hg19:Y:4505238-G-A hg38:Y:4637197-G-A **
hg19:Y:4548700-C-T hg38:Y:4680659-C-T **
hg19:Y:4999649-T-A hg38:Y:5131608-T-A **
hg19:Y:5275920-G-A hg38:Y:5407879-G-A **
hg19:Y:5613506-C-A hg38:Y:5745465-C-A **
hg19:Y:5758220-G-T hg38:Y:5890179-G-T **
hg19:Y:6651332-G-T hg38:Y:6783291-G-T **
hg19:Y:7181892-G-A hg38:Y:7313851-G-A **
hg19:Y:7218131-A-G hg38:Y:7350090-A-G **
hg19:Y:7381772-C-A hg38:Y:7513731-C-A **
hg19:Y:7418590-C-A hg38:Y:7550549-C-A **
hg19:Y:7709494-T-C hg38:Y:7841453-T-C **
hg19:Y:8079416-C-A hg38:Y:8211375-C-A **
hg19:Y:8731997-C-T hg38:Y:8863956-C-T **
hg19:Y:9936962-A-G hg38:Y:10099353-A-G **
hg19:Y:9945390-CA-C hg38:Y:10107781-CA-C **
hg19:Y:9955515-G-A hg38:Y:10117906-G-A **
hg38:Y:10652162-C-A **
hg38:Y:10667790-TA-T **
hg38:Y:10689376-T-G **
hg38:Y:10689378-G-C **
hg38:Y:10692513-A-T FGC78867 **
hg38:Y:10756610-A-T **
hg38:Y:10779257-T-C **
hg38:Y:10781877-T-C **
hg38:Y:10783341-C-A **
hg38:Y:10797988-T-C **
hg38:Y:10801082-T-C **
hg38:Y:10806272-C-T **
hg38:Y:10806284-C-T **
hg38:Y:10806285-T-C **
hg38:Y:10806291-T-A **
hg38:Y:10806294-T-G **
hg38:Y:10806301-T-A **
hg38:Y:10839089-C-A **
hg38:Y:10863042-A-C FT434533 **
hg38:Y:10867825-C-A **
hg38:Y:10887469-A-G **
hg38:Y:10887470-T-A **
hg38:Y:10888608-T-G **
hg38:Y:10892795-C-T **
hg38:Y:10892894-C-A **
hg38:Y:10896093-C-A **
hg38:Y:10896128-T-A **
hg38:Y:10896163-C-T FT435832 **
hg38:Y:10902761-T-A **
hg38:Y:10921442-A-T **
hg38:Y:10929146-T-G **
hg38:Y:10938709-C-G **
hg38:Y:10941166-C-T **
hg38:Y:10941167-A-T FTB2048 **
hg38:Y:10947010-C-A **
hg38:Y:10955188-T-A **
hg38:Y:10964031-C-A **
hg38:Y:10984674-C-A **
hg38:Y:10985914-C-T **
hg38:Y:11005551-C-T **
hg38:Y:11026706-C-T **
hg38:Y:11034169-T-A **
hg19:Y:13215328-C-A hg38:Y:11059652-C-A **
hg19:Y:13447242-C-A hg38:Y:11291566-C-A **
hg19:Y:13482852-C-A hg38:Y:11327176-C-A **
hg19:Y:13576247-C-T hg38:Y:11420571-C-T **
hg19:Y:13605375-A-T hg38:Y:11449699-A-T **
hg19:Y:14247539-T-C hg38:Y:12126833-T-C **
hg19:Y:14283365-G-T hg38:Y:12162659-G-T **
hg19:Y:14559750-T-G hg38:Y:12447951-T-G **
hg19:Y:14568867-C-A hg38:Y:12457067-C-A **
hg19:Y:14711884-C-G hg38:Y:12599951-C-G **
hg19:Y:14735173-T-A hg38:Y:12623241-T-A **
hg19:Y:15092734-G-A hg38:Y:12980823-G-A **
hg19:Y:15092735-T-C hg38:Y:12980824-T-C **
hg19:Y:15092740-C-G hg38:Y:12980829-C-G **
hg19:Y:15092743-A-T hg38:Y:12980832-A-T **
hg19:Y:16059000-A-G hg38:Y:13947120-A-G **
hg19:Y:16429001-G-T hg38:Y:14317121-G-T **
hg19:Y:16590976-G-T hg38:Y:14479096-G-T FT85033 **
hg19:Y:16619772-C-T hg38:Y:14507892-C-T **
hg19:Y:16938467-C-A hg38:Y:14826587-C-A **
hg19:Y:17103768-C-A hg38:Y:14991888-C-A **
hg19:Y:17916512-G-A hg38:Y:15804632-G-A **
hg19:Y:18627590-C-A hg38:Y:16515710-C-A **
hg19:Y:18925345-A-G hg38:Y:16813465-A-G **
hg19:Y:18970789-CA-C hg38:Y:16858909-CA-C **
hg19:Y:19612021-T-C hg38:Y:17500141-T-C P5_Prx **
hg19:Y:20308132-A-AAAAC hg38:Y:18146246-A-AAAAC P5_Dst **
hg19:Y:20446460-T-TGG hg38:Y:18284574-T-TGG P5_Dst 8×G**
hg19:Y:20674064-C-A hg38:Y:18512178-C-A P4_Prx **
hg19:Y:21245000-A-G hg38:Y:19083114-A-G **
hg19:Y:21269493-C-A hg38:Y:19107607-C-A **
hg19:Y:21427545-C-A hg38:Y:19265659-C-A **
hg19:Y:21848753-T-C hg38:Y:19686867-T-C **
hg19:Y:21990446-T-TA hg38:Y:19828560-T-TA **
hg19:Y:22842251-A-G hg38:Y:20680365-A-G FT134887 **
hg19:Y:23176892-T-A hg38:Y:21015006-T-A **
hg19:Y:23564679-C-A hg38:Y:21402793-C-A **
hg19:Y:26376412-G-T hg38:Y:24230265-G-T P1_Y1 **
hg19:Y:26428134-C-CTTT hg38:Y:24281987-C-CTTT P1_Y1 15×T**
hg19:Y:27637343-A-G hg38:Y:25491196-A-G P1_Y2 **
hg19:Y:27971678-T-C hg38:Y:25825531-T-C P1_Y2 **
hg19:Y:28478983-C-G hg38:Y:26332836-C-G **
hg19:Y:28506550-A-C hg38:Y:26360403-A-C **
hg19:Y:28631386-A-AT hg38:Y:26485239-A-AT **
hg19:Y:28703382-C-G hg38:Y:26557235-C-G **
hg38:Y:56839177-G-T **
hg38:Y:56839674-G-A **
hg38:Y:56839682-G-C **
hg19:Y:13196457-C-T hg38:Y:11040781-C-T ***
hg38:Y:10826877-T-A,C ***
hg38:Y:11648588-C-A DYZ17 ***
hg38:Y:56834462-CCCTTCCATTA-C ***
hg19:Y:17374880-C-T hg38:Y:15263000-C-T ***
hg19:Y:17367781-C-A hg38:Y:15255901-C-A ***
hg19:Y:2803408-C-A hg38:Y:2935367-C-A ***
hg19:Y:3012746-A-G hg38:Y:3144705-A-G ***
hg19:Y:7253997-G-A hg38:Y:7385956-G-A ***
hg19:Y:13327173-G-A hg38:Y:11171497-G-A ***
hg19:Y:13371984-G-A hg38:Y:11216308-G-A ***
hg19:Y:17056926-TATAATAATA-T,TATA hg38:Y:14945046-TATAATAATA-T,TATA 12×ATA***

In the table above, the meaning of the confidence field depends on whether the data comes from an FTDNA kit or an FGC kit. For FTDNA kits, + implies a "PASS" result with just one possible variant, * indicates a "PASS" but with multiple variants, ** indicates "REJECTED" with just a single variant, and *** indicates "REJECTED" with multiple possible variants. 'A*' are heterozygous variants not called by FTDNA, but still pulled from the VCF file. For FGC kits, + indicates over 99% likely genuine (95% for INDELs); * over 95% likely genuine (90% for INDELs); ** about 40% likely genuine; *** about 10% likely genuine. Manual entries read directly from a BAM file will be either + indicating positive, or * indicating that the data show a mixture of possible variants.

For the FTDNA kits, the BED data is encoded in the background color of the cells. Those cells with a white background have coverage, those with a grey background indicate no coverage in the BED file, and those with a pink background indicate the mutation is on the edge of a coverage region. These pink regions often indicate that the individual may be positive for a SNP even if there is no corresponding entry in the vcf file.

The combBED column indicates whether or not the mutation is a SNP and falls in the combBED region defined in Defining a New Rate Constant for Y-Chromosome SNPs based on Full Sequencing Data by Dmitry Adamov, Vladimir Guryanov, Sergey Karzhavin, Vladimir Tagankin, Vadim Urasin.

The McDonald BED column indicates whether or not the mutation is a SNP and falls in the BED region used by Dr. Iain McDonald in the age analysis he does for R-U106 men.

Age Analysis Information (work in progress)

AllMcDonaldYFull
Kit: 123191009173281880208047561
Used in age calculations1009173281880208047561
Counts of SNPs2422
Variant counts last updated 2026-02-22 02:38:56.


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