Tree Position

R-U106/S21 > Z2265 > BY30097 > Z381/S263

Unique Mutations

The mutations unique to this man are summarized in the table below. Those with a '+' or '*' confidence level are considered by FamilyTreeDNA or FullGenomesCorp to be high quality SNPs/INDELs. For completeness, all other mutations of lesser confidence are included as well. These additional mutations may be useful for distinguishing between very closely related men.

Occasionally, some of the mutations listed here will be thought to be shared with other men in which case they might appear in upstream blocks on the tree. When this happens, the 'Blocks' field will indicate what block they appear in. Such a situation might arise with BigY men if the BED data suggests another man may be positive for a SNP, even though it doesn't appear in his VCF data. It might also happen if Chromo2 testing or Sanger sequencing of other men not on the tree show the SNP to be shared.

Position Blocks Names Region McDonald BED combBED STRBigY3
B572955
hg19:Y:25864263-C-T hg38:Y:23718116-C-T P1_Y1 A*
hg19:Y:25553754-A-AT hg38:Y:23407607-A-AT P1_gr1 13×TA*
hg19:Y:16131135-C-CT hg38:Y:14019255-C-CT P8_Prx 10×TA*
hg19:Y:20047904-C-G hg38:Y:17936024-C-G P5_Prx A*
hg19:Y:20047906-G-TTTTCTTTCCACTATA hg38:Y:17936026-G-TTTTCTTTCCACTATA P5_Prx A*
hg19:Y:20710377-C-A hg38:Y:18548491-C-A P4_Prx A*
hg19:Y:22282372-T-C hg38:Y:20120486-T-C DYZ19 A*
hg19:Y:22290885-G-A hg38:Y:20128999-G-A DYZ19 A*
hg19:Y:26091975-T-C hg38:Y:23945828-T-C P1_Y1 A*
hg19:Y:22823673-C-T hg38:Y:20661787-C-T FGC49734FGC49758 BY2096 YY+
hg19:Y:22521507-G-A hg38:Y:20359621-G-A BY232Y10111 Z9712 Y+
hg19:Y:22604424-T-C hg38:Y:20442538-T-C FT43977 YY+
hg19:Y:3100784-C-T hg38:Y:3232743-C-T FT82419 +
hg19:Y:5081055-T-C hg38:Y:5213014-T-C +
hg19:Y:5148851-G-A hg38:Y:5280810-G-A FT362425 +
hg19:Y:5253802-T-C hg38:Y:5385761-T-C FT83029 +
hg19:Y:5428680-T-C hg38:Y:5560639-T-C FT83073 +
hg19:Y:5628551-G-T hg38:Y:5760510-G-T FT83124 +
hg19:Y:5914555-T-C hg38:Y:6046514-T-C FT362510 +
hg19:Y:6029245-G-A hg38:Y:6161204-G-A FT259354 +
hg19:Y:6371009-T-C hg38:Y:6502968-T-C FT362546 +
hg19:Y:6540929-G-T hg38:Y:6672888-G-T FT362572 +
hg19:Y:7029747-T-G hg38:Y:7161706-T-G FT362620 Y+
hg19:Y:7645128-G-C hg38:Y:7777087-G-C FT362681 YY+
hg19:Y:7718258-C-T hg38:Y:7850217-C-T FT362693 YY+
hg19:Y:7960409-CAA-C hg38:Y:8092368-CAA-C +
hg19:Y:8208951-T-C hg38:Y:8340910-T-C FT362737 YY+
hg19:Y:8597289-G-A hg38:Y:8729248-G-A FT362782 YY+
hg19:Y:9952877-CAAACA-C hg38:Y:10115268-CAAACA-C 5×AAACA+
hg19:Y:10019858-G-A hg38:Y:10182249-G-A FT376349 Y+
hg38:Y:10809538-A-G FT199981 +
hg19:Y:13840095-C-T hg38:Y:11719389-C-T FT362897 DYZ17 +
hg19:Y:13865547-A-G hg38:Y:11744841-A-G BY26348 DYZ17 +
hg19:Y:14861831-A-G hg38:Y:12749897-A-G FT363020 YY+
hg19:Y:16249199-G-A hg38:Y:14137319-G-A YY+
hg19:Y:16813201-C-T hg38:Y:14701321-C-T YY+
hg19:Y:16973029-G-A hg38:Y:14861149-G-A Y+
hg19:Y:17745612-G-A hg38:Y:15633732-G-A BY117067 YY+
hg19:Y:18644811-A-C hg38:Y:16532931-A-C FT363464 YY+
hg19:Y:18782840-G-A hg38:Y:16670960-G-A FT363485 YY+
hg19:Y:18914054-G-T hg38:Y:16802174-G-T FT363506 YY+
hg19:Y:19453502-C-A hg38:Y:17341622-C-A FT363581 YY+
hg19:Y:21282485-G-C hg38:Y:19120599-G-C FT363618 YY+
hg19:Y:21482152-C-T hg38:Y:19320266-C-T FT363647 YY+
hg19:Y:22655934-A-G hg38:Y:20494048-A-G FT363752 YY+
hg19:Y:22904373-G-C hg38:Y:20742487-G-C FT363781 YY+
hg19:Y:23130473-G-A hg38:Y:20968587-G-A FT363808 YY+
hg19:Y:23554667-C-T hg38:Y:21392781-C-T FT363854 YY+
hg19:Y:28777182-A-G hg38:Y:26631035-A-G FT461559 +
hg19:Y:22233379-A-G hg38:Y:20071493-A-G DYZ19 *
hg19:Y:6267618-TCA-T hg38:Y:6399577-TCA-T IR3_Dst 8×CA**
hg19:Y:18925172-T-C hg38:Y:16813292-T-C **
hg19:Y:8314176-G-A hg38:Y:8446135-G-A **
hg19:Y:17782688-G-T hg38:Y:15670808-G-T **
hg19:Y:4336695-ATTTTTTT-A hg38:Y:4468654-ATTTTTTT-A 30×T**
hg19:Y:3916934-C-CAA hg38:Y:4048893-C-CAA 20×A**
hg19:Y:2879211-T-C hg38:Y:3011170-T-C **
hg19:Y:2936078-T-C hg38:Y:3068037-T-C **
hg19:Y:3764122-A-C hg38:Y:3896081-A-C **
hg19:Y:3807407-T-C hg38:Y:3939366-T-C **
hg19:Y:4474185-C-T hg38:Y:4606144-C-T **
hg19:Y:5701863-A-G hg38:Y:5833822-A-G **
hg19:Y:8145053-A-G hg38:Y:8277012-A-G **
hg19:Y:8314201-GGA-G hg38:Y:8446160-GGA-G **
hg19:Y:21589418-C-G hg38:Y:19427532-C-G **
hg19:Y:23827851-C-G hg38:Y:21665965-C-G **
hg19:Y:24931699-A-G hg38:Y:22785552-A-G g1 **
hg19:Y:28812329-A-C hg38:Y:26666182-A-C **
hg38:Y:56862714-T-A **
hg19:Y:2805529-C-CAA hg38:Y:2937488-C-CAA 22×A***
hg19:Y:4997517-CACAG-C hg38:Y:5129476-CACAG-C ***
hg19:Y:13468206-A-T hg38:Y:11312530-A-T ***
hg19:Y:13468226-G-A hg38:Y:11312550-G-A ***
hg19:Y:23421076-C-T hg38:Y:21259190-C-T ***
hg19:Y:14062053-C-A hg38:Y:11941347-C-A BY189063 ***
hg19:Y:7383851-CAAAAAA-C hg38:Y:7515810-CAAAAAA-C 24×A***
hg19:Y:23421078-T-C hg38:Y:21259192-T-C FT108444 ***
hg19:Y:6734680-CTT-C,CT hg38:Y:6866639-CTT-C,CT 21×T***
hg19:Y:13931739-CTT-C,CT hg38:Y:11811033-CTT-C,CT 22×T***
hg19:Y:3963860-C-A hg38:Y:4095819-C-A ***
hg38:Y:56848886-C-G ***
hg19:Y:9508531-CTTTTTTTT-C hg38:Y:9670922-CTTTTTTTT-C 25×T***
hg19:Y:18549445-C-T hg38:Y:16437565-C-T ***
hg38:Y:56843290-C-T ***
hg19:Y:5007689-CA-C,CAA hg38:Y:5139648-CA-C,CAA 22×A***
hg19:Y:4200055-CAAAAAA-C,CAAAAA hg38:Y:4332014-CAAAAAA-C,CAAAAA 23×A***
hg19:Y:4519769-T-C hg38:Y:4651728-T-C ***
hg19:Y:4876059-T-C hg38:Y:5008018-T-C ***
hg19:Y:4899758-T-A hg38:Y:5031717-T-A ***
hg19:Y:5066502-T-C hg38:Y:5198461-T-C ***
hg19:Y:5203779-TAAAA-T,TAA hg38:Y:5335738-TAAAA-T,TAA 24×A***
hg19:Y:5211565-A-G hg38:Y:5343524-A-G ***
hg19:Y:5211573-C-T hg38:Y:5343532-C-T FT351077 ***
hg19:Y:5211577-A-G hg38:Y:5343536-A-G ***
hg19:Y:6520911-A-G hg38:Y:6652870-A-G ***
hg19:Y:6663049-T-A hg38:Y:6795008-T-A ***
hg19:Y:13999815-A-T hg38:Y:11879109-A-T ***
hg19:Y:16009674-C-T hg38:Y:13897794-C-T ***
hg19:Y:16427951-G-C hg38:Y:14316071-G-C ***
hg19:Y:16863552-T-C hg38:Y:14751672-T-C ***
hg19:Y:18832888-C-T hg38:Y:16721008-C-T ***
hg19:Y:20804857-A-G hg38:Y:18642971-A-G P4_Gap 14×TG***
hg19:Y:21475393-A-T hg38:Y:19313507-A-T ***
hg19:Y:21518933-A-G hg38:Y:19357047-A-G ***
hg19:Y:22213098-G-C hg38:Y:20051212-G-C ***
hg19:Y:23435682-CTTTTT-C,CTTTTTT hg38:Y:21273796-CTTTTT-C,CTTTTTT 21×T***
hg19:Y:28708899-T-C hg38:Y:26562752-T-C ***

In the table above, the meaning of the confidence field depends on whether the data comes from an FTDNA kit or an FGC kit. For FTDNA kits, + implies a "PASS" result with just one possible variant, * indicates a "PASS" but with multiple variants, ** indicates "REJECTED" with just a single variant, and *** indicates "REJECTED" with multiple possible variants. 'A*' are heterozygous variants not called by FTDNA, but still pulled from the VCF file. For FGC kits, + indicates over 99% likely genuine (95% for INDELs); * over 95% likely genuine (90% for INDELs); ** about 40% likely genuine; *** about 10% likely genuine. Manual entries read directly from a BAM file will be either + indicating positive, or * indicating that the data show a mixture of possible variants.

For the FTDNA kits, the BED data is encoded in the background color of the cells. Those cells with a white background have coverage, those with a grey background indicate no coverage in the BED file, and those with a pink background indicate the mutation is on the edge of a coverage region. These pink regions often indicate that the individual may be positive for a SNP even if there is no corresponding entry in the vcf file.

The combBED column indicates whether or not the mutation is a SNP and falls in the combBED region defined in Defining a New Rate Constant for Y-Chromosome SNPs based on Full Sequencing Data by Dmitry Adamov, Vladimir Guryanov, Sergey Karzhavin, Vladimir Tagankin, Vadim Urasin.

The McDonald BED column indicates whether or not the mutation is a SNP and falls in the BED region used by Dr. Iain McDonald in the age analysis he does for R-U106 men.

Age Analysis Information (work in progress)

AllMcDonaldYFull
Kit: B5729551470006492405328192209
Used in age calculations1470006492405328192209
Counts of SNPs2420
Variant counts last updated 2026-03-13 03:04:58.



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